USDA zone

•  2 (-45 °C) (1)
•  3 (-39 °C) (3)
•  4A (-35°C) (2)
•  4B (-32 °C) (1)

Soil pH

• (no filter) 

  4.5 - 6 (1) 5.5 - 7 (1) iki 4 (1)

Soil drainage

• (no filter) 

  draught tolerant (1) indifferent (1)

Soil

• semi fertile (1) 

  any well drained (1) can be peaty (1) Clay (1) Loam (1) Sand (1)

Height

•  6-10 m (1)
•  150 - 200 cm (2)
•  150 - 250 cm (1)
•  250 - 500 cm (1)

Pruning

•  hot summer (1)
•  small pruning any time (1)
•  spring to fall (1)

Availability

•  Not available (1)